What is feudalism in your own words?įeudalism is defined as a Medieval European political, economic and social system from the 9th to 15th century. One of the most unifying elements of the Middle Ages was the Roman Catholic Church. What is the correct order of the social class of the Middle Ages?Īfter the rank of king, the hierarchy was the nobles, the knights, the clergy (religious people), the tradesmen and the peasants. During the Middle Ages, these three groups were constantly at odds with each other. While many people believe that royalty was the most powerful body during these times (even above the pope), it was actually a bit more complicated. What social classes are the most powerful in the Middle Ages?Īt the top of the class system were the royalty, nobility, and top church officials. The fee signified the land given (the fief) as a payment for regular military service. The word ‘feudalism’ derives from the medieval Latin terms feudalis, meaning fee, and feodum, meaning fief. However, the king would give some of the land to the lords or nobles who fought for him, called vassals. With feudalism, all the land in a kingdom was the king’s. What is feudalism short answer?įeudalism is a system of land ownership and duties. Feudalism secured Western Europe’s society and kept out powerful invaders. The Rights and Duties of Feudal Lords: …įeudalism helped protect communities from the violence and warfare that broke out after the fall of Rome and the collapse of strong central government in Western Europe.Demense: Another feature of feudalism was ‘Demense’.Manor: Another significant mark of feudalism was Manor.Castle: The Castle was the chief characteristic of feudalism.Each of the levels depended on each other on their everyday lives. The hierarchies were formed up of 4 main parts: Monarchs, Lords/Ladies (Nobles), Knights, and Peasants/Serfs. The feudal system was just like an ecosystem – without one level, the entire system would fall apart. It has assigned the quintiles from lowest to highest as lower class, lower middle class, middle class, upper middle class, and upper class. In Europe, the practice of feudalism ended after the Black Plague decimated the population. In a feudal society, status is based on land ownership. What were the 3 social classes of the feudal system?įeudalism is a form of political organization with three distinct social classes: king, nobles, and peasants. … The term feudal system is often used in a much more general way in political rhetoric to indicate an outdated, exploitative system of government. A feudal system (also known as feudalism) is a type of social and political system in which landholders provide land to tenants in exchange for their loyalty and service.
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